Gesundheitskompetenz
Metaphorik
Moral
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Phase: Metaphorik
Doublethink
Doublethink describes the ability to simultaneously accept contradictory beliefs, which often occurs in the communication of health information. It manifests in various societal contexts such as politics and consumer behavior and is based on psychological mechanisms like cognitive dissonance and self-deception.
Written by: Frank Stratmann
Gesundheitskompetenz
Update from Mar 22, 2025
The phenomenon of Doublethink was coined by George Orwell in his dystopian novel "1984." It describes the ability to simultaneously accept two contradictory beliefs and hold them both as true.
Doublethink in Health Information
Doublethink is often recognizable when we deal with the dissemination of health literacy or health information in general. Health knowledge is often conveyed using information that serves less the recipient. Creators and stakeholders who design health information always have an economic aspect in mind. The paradigm of advertising is a subject of health information, not just in the primary health market. This reflects Doublethink.
Characteristics of Doublethink
Conscious suppression of contradictions in one's own beliefs
Simultaneous acceptance of opposing facts or ideas
Selective perception to maintain incompatible notions
Social Relevance
In modern society, Doublethink is evident in various contexts:
Politics: When people support contradictory political positions
Consumer behavior: Awareness of climate-harmful behavior while simultaneously clinging to it
Work environment: The simultaneous advocacy for work-life balance and overwork
Example from the Cultural Landscape Area
Here, a tree should be protected from damage by wildlife with plastic.

Psychological Mechanisms
Doublethink is based on various psychological processes:
Cognitive dissonance and its active suppression
Self-deception as a defense mechanism
Compartmentalization of knowledge and beliefs
The phenomenon of Doublethink illustrates the complex nature of human cognition and our ability to unite contradictory thoughts – often at the expense of intellectual honesty.
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Metaphorik